There are always confessions to be made at the outset. Seldom are any of them actually made, and never are all of them made, but they are always “there.” The one that I will make right away here is that I never developed any strong liking for Echo and the Bunnymen. It’s not that I actively or particularly dislike them; it’s just that hearing their songs now and then during the 1980’s never really sparked my interest. My consciousness of “popular” (as opposed to “classical”) music in general was very spotty during the 1980’s for various reasons, or you could say “selective” if you’re open to having it sound a bit less negative or indifferent.
The confession is relevant because Poltergeist consists of original Bunnymen Will Sergeant (guitar) and Les Pattinson (bass), along with Nick Kilroe on drums. Their 2013 release, Your Mind is a Box (Let Us Fill It With Wonder) is the second “instrumental prog” disc passed on to me by Brad “I-WAS-paying-attention-in-the-80’s” Birzer. The confession is called for because I came to the disc with that perception: “Oh, this is, like, Echo and the Bunnymen without Ian McCulloch.” … Aaaand get ready for ass-kick number two.
I found a helpful quote online from Sergeant. (It appears several places, but I first found it in a blurb on amazon.com.)
We do not want to fence the project in… with vocal barbed-wire so to this end we are an instrumental band and are very happy about that.
Now, we could argue about whether or not this is too harsh. The kind of containment suggested by the metaphor of barbed-wire could have all sorts of nasty connotations. But let’s not get bogged down by considering them all. There are times when you want fences that divide clearly, that enforce division and containment, right? And there are times when, however right it may be other times, barbed-wire is the last thing you want. To give up whatever it is you are seeing (at the moment) as barbed-wire is hardly to give up division and containment in general.
Following this lead, I’m asking myself: What’s freed up when these guys decide to do without vocals, seen at least from here, now, as barbed-wire? The answer is the kick: On the one hand, a multitude of constraints remain in place; if you expect radical departure, something “free” in the sense of “free jazz,” that’s definitely not what happens. On the other hand (and nonetheless, we might say), everything is freed up! So much of the texture here remains nicely tethered to an “80’s” “poppish” feel. To say that may seem like a put-down, but I think it turns out NOT to be. It’s a revelation for me to hear this instrumental exploration of that feel, placing more emphasis than I’m used to on how broadly prog sensibilities have always been there in a lot of the supposedly “post-punk” or “new wave,” often electronics-laden music to which I paid less attention (but never no attention at all, I now see more clearly). Everything is freed up here in the sense that I can hear the pleasing resonance of those sensibilities better without the “vocal barbed-wire.”
I’m very aware, as I write this, how it may come across as “damning with faint praise.” I doubt that I can wholly avoid that impression, but I hope you will see that it is not meant as such. While it is true that Your Mind is a Box is less category-resistant than the other two instrumental albums I’m considering, it definitely hits my ear as indifference-resistant. Because the members of Poltergeist allow themselves to stretch out in quite specific ways, experimenting without being “experimental” in an in-your-face fashion, I hear this disc as a warm invitation to reconsider that era during which I was spending a lot more time with Mahler, Reich, Penderecki, Glass, Schnittke, Boulez and Zappa. Your Mind is a Box helps me to hear the elements of early prog, funneled through 7o’s Bowie, Fripp, and Eno, moderately seasoned by the legacy of Kraftwerk and Tangerine Dream, that kept me watching MTV a fair amount in the 80’s (back when they were a network that played music videos). I would suggest that a major ingredient of the wonder with which Poltergeist wishes to fill our minds is the abiding presence of broadly prog influences in popular music since the 1970’s.
That Poltergeist comes across as this sort of invitation suggests two more things to me: The first thing is that referring to “vocal barbed-wire” in this context involves no particular negative reflection at all on McCulloch or any other prominent vocalists of that (or any other) era. The semantic constraints introduced by vocals are often what allows music to be profoundly accessible to so many people. But music is never only the words that are sung or the voice(s) of the singer(s); it’s much more than that even in a capella music! What one can hear (in the sense of perceiving) more clearly by listening to a delightful romp like Your Mind is a Box is how there is a danger that vocals can be barbed-wire. So the second thing is that this is another way in which the moniker “instrumental” fits this music. It can serve that aesthetically valuable end.
French philosopher Maurice Merleau-Ponty suggested that we do not so much see a painting as we see according to it. Poltergeist give us the wonderful (in line with the intention expressed in their title) gift of music according to which we can hear other music.



You pay attention to an instance of saying, or an instance of writing (or, by extension, an instance of singing). The hardest thing to notice is quite often nothing that is there; it’s what is not there. Oh yes, an absence can definitely be a presence, but I’m not just rehearsing on that saw again. This time, I’m thinking of what’s just not there at all, and does not demand your attention by its absence. Yet noticing its absence can change things. Maybe a lot.
But here’s where the wool begins to rub. Sheep suggest peace, and the protection of a shepherd. I was a lost sheep, but the shepherd found me, and it’s so good to be back with the fold again. But sheep follow. Sheep go with the herd (not unlike cattle).
Sheep’ is plural, so there’s no ‘s’ to remove in order to make it singular. Does it ever really become singular? We think of sheep as followers in a very negative sense. They are also boring in just the right way to put us to sleep if we count them. It may be only the clothing that is sheepish, the wearer being a wolf. If the sheep is black, we don’t want it in our family (which suggests racism, as well as having three bags full of wool). If the sheep are lost, leave them alone and they’ll come home.
If it is a Sheep that Lies Down On Broadway, what did that shout (“ALL CHANGE!”) portend? When we know that we don’t know more than this about The Lamb, how does this change how we hear The Lamb? If the lamb that lies down is not actually singular, even though it supposedly has nothing to do with Rael or with any other lamb (the latter being singular, perhaps?), what then?
Crime of the Century is an album that I procured when it was newly released, when “Bloody Well Right” was reverberating across the airwaves in the U.S. I liked it, and listened to it a lot. It always struck me as enigmatically light-hearted, though I did get it, even then, that it was very dark. (Liking light-hearted darkness was probably a prerequisite for being a prog fan.) All along, I think I’ve classified it as “a great album,” but probably would not have placed it in my top five, or (a bit less sure on this part) even my top ten. Until now.


I’ve recently been watching the TV-series, Castle, the one about the rich crime writer who teams up with the hot detective, and much murder and dark hilarity ensue. Novels are the business of the title character, but they are clearly the kind of novels that are not really meant to be particularly novel, at least not in the sense that they might eventually be discussed with great solemnity in future seminar courses in departments of English Literature. (Yet who can predict?) I love the program, not because it brings me something new, but because it does something that is NOT new, that is familiar, friendly, and it does it (in my estimation, at least, and perhaps sometimes more than others) exceptionally well. It constantly and deliberately teeters on the edge of the cheesy, embracing formulaic characters and dialogue with breathtaking abandon, concentrating not on breaking any molds but on filling and caressing every part of the mold, lovingly filling the mold and affirming its shape and texture. (And the frequent humorous references to Nathan Fillion’s earlier role in Firefly are a lot of fun.)
It dawns upon me slowly, as I am writing this, that my impetus here is a polarity, a bidirectional field of force between a pole that is supposed to be new, innovative, groundbreaking, trendsetting, cutting edge, so-cool-only-hipsters-know-about-it on the one hand, and a pole that is content with breathing as much life as it can into something old, something “stock,” something cliché.


King Crimson, Larks’ Tongues in Aspic